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- With immediate effect, the lower rate band of capital gains tax has risen from 10% to 18%, while the higher rate has moved from 20% to 24%.
- Rates on property will stay the same while the lifetime limit for business asset disposal relief will remain at £1m.
- The rate of relief remains at 10% this year before rising to 14% in 2025 and 18% in 2026.
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- Inherited pensions will be brought into the inheritance tax regime from April 2027.
- IHT thresholds will be frozen until 2030.
- For individuals the nil rate band remains at £325,000, while the residence nil rate band remains at £175,000 for estates over £2m.
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- SDLT will increase from 3% to 5% on second and additional homes from 31st October 2024.
- The current SDLT relief threshold of £425,000 has not been maintained. Therefore, first-time buyers purchasing a property will pay SDLT at the 2025 rate of 5% on properties priced above £300,000 and below £500,000.
- First-time buyers purchasing a property above £500,000 will see the standard SDLT rates for 2025 apply.
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- Thresholds will remain the same until 2028-29 when they will be increased by the rate of inflation.
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- The controversial issue of VAT on school fees has been confirmed as being introduced in January 2025.
- Business rate exemptions will also be removed.
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- The triple lock remains in place for state pensions.
- Basic and new state pensions will see an increase of 4.1% in 2025-26.
- The lifetime allowance on pension pots has not been reintroduced.
- The 25% tax-free lump sum for individuals drawing from their pensions has been retained.
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Disclaimer: errors and omissions excepted.